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Offers of Compensation: What You Need to Know

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As a home seller, you have a wide range of choices when deciding how to market your property. This includes whether you’d like to offer—or authorize your REALTOR® to offer—compensation to a buyer’s agent as a way to attract potential buyers. Here’s what you need to know as you consider your options related to offering compensation.

What is an offer of compensation and why make one?

An offer of compensation is when you—the seller—or your REALTOR® compensate another agent for bringing a buyer to successfully close the transaction. Offers of compensation help reduce out-of-pocket costs for prospective buyers, which in turn may bring more potential buyers for the transaction. These costs can be especially significant for first-time buyers, lower- to middle-income buyers or those from underserved communities.

Are offers of compensation mandatory?

No. It is up to you to determine if making an offer of compensation is the best approach for selling your property. REALTORS® are here to help answer your questions and guide you to make a decision that works for you.

As a seller, does my REALTOR® need my permission to offer compensation to a buyer’s agent?

Yes. Your REALTOR® can only offer compensation or make a payment to a buyer’s agent if they have your written approval and sign-off on the amount.

What types of compensation can I offer?

There are many options available to you as a seller to discuss with your REALTOR®. These could include a flat fee paid directly to the buyer’s agent or allowing your REALTOR® to share a part of their compensation with the buyer’s agent. Beyond compensation, you could also consider offering a buyer certain concessions, such as covering closing costs, to make the total home purchase more affordable for them.

How will a buyer’s agent know if there is an offer of compensation?

Offers of compensation can be advertised in many ways. If you approve an offer of compensation, it can be shared through common marketing methods such as flyers, signs, brokerage websites, social media posts or simply through a phone call or email. Offers of compensation cannot be listed on Multiple Listing Services (MLSs), online platforms that compile home listings from many different sources.

Do I have to advertise an offer of compensation if I decide to make one?

No, it’s up to you to decide. Advertising can help get the word out to bring more buyers to the table, but you can also choose not to advertise and instead negotiate the offer in a purchase agreement.

What are concessions?

A seller concession is different than an offer of compensation. It is when a seller covers certain costs associated with purchasing a home for the buyer. Concessions can make home ownership more accessible for buyers by reducing upfront expenses. These can cover things like some transaction costs or property repairs.

How do I know what option is best for me?

When you work with a REALTOR®, you are working with a professional guided by ethical duties under the REALTOR® Code of Ethics, including the pledge to protect and promote the interests of their clients. Your agent will work with you to weigh your options, answer questions and develop a strategy you are confident in.

Multiple Listing Services (MLSs): What You Need To Know

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When buying or selling a home, your REALTOR® will use a Multiple Listing Service (MLS) to find homes for sale or market your property. Here is what you need to know about them:

What is an MLS?

MLSs are online platforms that compile home listings from brokerages in a given market. They enable REALTORS® to see available homes for sale efficiently, get helpful marketplace data and share listing information to national and local websites that advertise properties. There are many MLSs across the U.S., and each has its own rules to make sure its information is complete, accurate and transparent.

What value does an MLS provide?

MLSs allow real estate professionals to see, share and promote homes for sale so the largest pool of potential buyers can find them. MLSs provide the most accurate, reliable and detailed information about properties (this includes properties that have been sold and are for sale), including listing price, address, features, disclosures and square footage. MLSs also help promote fair housing and equal opportunity by giving REALTORS® and their clients access to consistent information.

As a buyer, how can an MLS help me buy a home?

Using a Multiple Listing Service allows your agent to access many homes for sale and connect with REALTORS® working to sell their clients’ homes.

As a seller, how can an MLS help me sell my home?

MLSs are the most trusted source for real estate data because their information is verified by REALTORS®. Listing on an MLS will help a seller reach the largest pool of buyers and potentially attract the best offer.

Am I required to market my home through an MLS?

No. You should discuss the pros and cons with your REALTORS®. If you decide to have your REALTOR® not list your home on an MLS, you may be asked to sign a document verifying that you have made this choice.

Can I make an offer to compensate a buyer’s agent on an MLS?

An offer of compensation is when the seller or the seller’s agent offers to compensate another buyer’s agent for bringing a buyer to successfully close the home purchase. As of August 17, 2024, offers of compensation are no longer allowed on MLSs. However, offers of compensation can still be made off-MLS and shared through common marketing vehicles such as flyers, signs, emails or other communication mechanisms.

Can I offer concessions on an MLS?

To attract more buyers, sellers may offer concessions, which are certain costs associated with the buyer’s home purchase that a seller agrees to pay. MLSs may allow communications about a sellers’ concessions, but it depends on local rules.

How do I access Multiple Listing Service information?

Many MLSs share data with websites that consumers can access. If you are a buyer, your REALTOR® will provide you with MLS property listings that may meet your criteria. For both buyers and sellers, when you work with a REALTOR® who has access to an MLS, you can discuss how the MLS can benefit you. Remember, REALTORS® are guided by ethical duties under the Code of Ethics, including the pledge to protect and promote the interests of their clients. Your REALTOR® will help you to weigh your options and develop a strategy you are confident in.

7 Steps to Prepare Your Home to Sell

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Selling your home is not always a straightforward process. Sometimes, it can be complex and time-consuming, but understanding the steps to successfully sell a home will ease your stress. By knowing how to get your house selling ready, you can make sure that your home is selling at the price you want and ensure the process go smoothly. Here are some tips for getting your home ready to sell:   

Clean & Declutter

Before you start showing your home to potential buyers, it is important to give it a thorough cleaning and declutter as much as possible. Remove any personal items and excess clutter, and consider hiring a professional cleaning service to give your home a fresh, clean look.  

Make Necessary Repairs

Fix any broken or damaged items in your home, such as leaky faucets, broken windows or chipped paint. These small repairs can go a long way in making your home more appealing to potential buyers and increasing its value.  

Stage Your Home

Staging your home means making it look attractive and inviting to potential buyers. This can include rearranging furniture, adding decorations and making sure the home is well-lit and welcoming. Staging your home can help potential buyers visualize themselves living in the space. Consider hiring a professional stager or using your furniture and décor to create a cohesive and inviting look.  

Price It Right

Setting the right price for your home is crucial to selling it. When setting a price for your home, it is important to be realistic. You should consider factors such as the condition of your home, its location and comparable sales in the area. Research comparable homes in your area to get a sense of what your home is worth. Your REALTOR® will help you along this process, make suggestions and ensure you’re set up for success!

Market Your Home

In today’s market, it is important to use a variety of marketing strategies to get your home noticed. This can include listing your home on websites, as well as utilizing social media and other online platforms to highlight your home.  Also, your REALTOR® will have an arsenal of time-tested ways to ensure your house is being marketed to the right people, so make sure to utilize their skills.

Be Prepared for Showings

When potential buyers come to see your home, make sure it is ready for them. This means keeping it clean and tidy, turning on all the lights and having a good supply of fresh towels and linens for any potential buyers who may want to see the bathrooms.  

Be Flexible

The process of selling a home can be unpredictable, and you may need to be flexible to close the deal. This may mean being open to negotiations, making repairs or updates at the request of the buyer or adjusting your selling timeline.  

By following these tips, you can increase the appeal of your home and make it more attractive to potential buyers. Remember to be patient and keep an open mind as you navigate the process of selling your home.

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Transfer Taxes: What You Need to Know

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If you’re thinking about buying or selling your home, make sure you know about transfer taxes. These taxes are part of your cost when your home is sold and the title goes from one individual (you, the seller) to another individual (the new homebuyer).

The state or city charges transfer taxes to complete a sale and title transfer. Your property’s assessed value and classification determine the total cost of your these taxes.

Chicago follows the Real Property Transfer Tax law. This law states that the transfer tax costs $5.25 per $500 of the transfer price. Three dollars and 50 cents of the $5.25 goes to the city, while the other $1.50 provides financial assistance to the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA). In Chicago, the buyer is responsible for paying $3.75 and the seller is responsible for $1.50.

Certain circumstances may lead to exemptions or credits on transfer taxes. Check out the city’s website to see if you fall into one of these categories.

You will pay these taxes during the closing of the property’s sale, so make sure to figure in the price when buying or selling a home! Make sure to talk to your REALTOR® if you have any questions or concerns about your transfer taxes.